Angkutan karéta di Jepang - Wikipédia Sunda, énsiklopédi bébas

Kareta komuter JR East dina trek di Yurakucho, Tokyo

Angkutan kareta di Jepang nyaéta angkutan penumpang utama, utamana keur angkutan kareta masal jeung kecepatan-tinggi antar kota utama jeung keur angkutan komuter di daerah metropolitan.

Klasifiasi angkutan kareta di Jepang[édit | édit sumber]

Tipe operator[édit | édit sumber]

JR[édit | édit sumber]

Artikel utama: Japan Railways Group.

Japan Railways Group, leuwih ilahar disebut JR Group, is a group of successors of the government-owned Japanese National Railways. The JR Group lies at the héart of Japan's railway network, operating almost all intercity rail service and a large proportion of commuter rail service.

The six passenger operating companies of the JR Group are separated by region, but many operate long-distance train service beyond their regional boundaries. Freight service belongs to Japan Freight Railway Company or JR Freight which operates all freight network previously owned by JNR.

Major private railways[édit | édit sumber]

The following 16 companies are classified as the major private railways.^[1]

Kareta api dumasar wewengkon[édit | édit sumber]

t s é Angkutan masal di wewengkon Tokyo (# jalur aya dina jero kurung)

Jalur JR	■Yamanote • ■Chūō • ■Chūō-Sōbu • ■Jōban • ■Keihin-Tōhoku • ■Keiyō • ■Saikyō •■Shōnan-Shinjuku • ■Sōbu Rapid • ■Tōkaidō • ■Utsunomiya • ■Yokosuka

Jalur Tokyo Metro	○Chiyoda (C) • ○Fukutoshin (F) • ○Ginza (G) • ○Hibiya (H) • ○Marunouchi (M) • ○Namboku (N) • ○Tōzai (T) • ○Yūrakuchō (Y) • ○Hanzōmon (Z)

Jalur Toei	Subway: ○Asakusa (A) • ○Ōedo (E) • ○Mita (I) • ○Shinjuku (S) • Guideway: Nippori-Toneri • Streetcar: Arakawa

Jalur Major / semi-major	Keikyū (5) • Keiō (7) • Keisei (7) • Odakyū (5) • Seibu (13) • Shin-Keisei • Sōtetsu (2) • Tōbu (12) • Tōkyū (8)

Jalur sejen	Tama Monorail • Tokyo Monorail • TWR • TX • Yurikamome

Suburban, JR	■Hachikō • ■Kawagoe • ■Mito • ■Musashino • ■Nambu • ■Narita • ■Negishi • ■Ōme • ■Ryōmō • ■Sagami • ■Sōbu Main • ■Sotobō • ■Takasaki • ■Tōgane • ■Tsurumi • ■Uchibō • ■Yokohama

Suburban, Non-JR	Chiba Monorail • Nagareyama • New Shuttle • Saitama • Seaside Line • Shōnan Monorail • Yokohama MM • Yokohama Subway (2, 3 in 2008)

Terminal	Akihabara • Chiba • Ikebukuro • Kawasaki • Kita-Senju • Ōmiya • Ōtemachi • Shibuya • Shinagawa • Shinjuku • Tokyo • Ueno • Yokohama

Rupa-rupa	Shinkansen (commuter) • PASMO • Passnet • Suica • Transportation in Greater Tokyo

t s é Mass transit in Osaka

Municipal lines	Subway: ●Chūō • ●Imazatosuji • ●Midōsuji • ●Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi • ●Sennichimae • ●Sakaisuji • ●Tanimachi • ●Yotsubashi People mover: ●New Tram

JR lines ("Urban Network")	Akō • ●Hanwa • ●Gakkentoshi • ●Kosei • ●Nara • ●Osaka Loop • ●Osaka Higashi • ●Takarazuka • ●Tōkaidō/Sanyō (Biwako - Kyoto - Kobe) • ●Tōzai • ●Yamatoji • ●Yumesaki

Other networks	Hankyū (10) • Hanshin (3) • Keihan (6) • Kintetsu (16) • Kitakyū (1) • Nankai (9) • Osaka Monorail • Semboku Rapid

Around Osaka	Hankai • Hokushin Kyūkō • Kobe New Transit (2) • Kobe Rapid (3) • Kobe Subway (2) • Kyoto Subway (2) • Noseden (2) • Randen (2) • Sanyō (2) • Shintetsu (4)

Terminals	Osaka • Umeda • Tennōji • Namba • Kyōbashi

Miscellaneous	ICOCA • PiTaPa • Rail transport in Japan

t s é Angkutan massal di Nagoya (Chūkyō Metropolitan Area)

Jalur Subway	■Higashiyama (H) • ■Kamiiida (K) • ■Meijō (M) • 〓Meikō (E) • ■Sakura-dōri (S) • ■Tsurumai (T)

Jalur Meitetsu	■Airport • ■Hiromi • ■Inuyama • ■Kakamigahara • ■Komaki • ■Kōwa • ■Monorail • ■Nagoya • ■Seto • ■Tokoname • ■Toyota

Jalur Kintetsu (Chūkyō)	Hachiōji • Nagoya • Shima • Suzuka • Toba • Yamada • Yunoyama • Utsube

Jalur JR	Chūō • Kansai • Takayama • Tōkaidō

Jalur sejenna	Aikan • Aonami • Linimo • TKJ • Toyotetsu • Yutorīto

Rupa-rupa	Terminals: Kanayama • Kintetsu Nagoya • Meitetsu-Nagoya • Nagoya • Ōzone • Sakae • Kartu: TOICA • Tranpass

t s é Mass transit in Fukuoka-Kitakyūshū area

Fukuoka Subway lines	■Hakozaki • ■Kūkō • ■Nanakuma

JR Kyūshū lines	Chikuhi • Chikuhō (Fukuhoku Yutaka • Haruda • Wakamatsu) • Gotōji • Hitahikosan • Kagoshima • Karatsu • Kashii • Nippō • Sasaguri (Fukuhoku Yutaka)

Nishitetsu lines	Amagi • Dazaifu • Kaizuka • Tenjin Ōmuta

Other lines	Amatetsu • Chikutetsu • Heichiku • Hobashira Cable • Kitakyūshū monorail

Terminals	Hakata • Kashii • Kokura • Kurosaki • Nakasu-Kawabata • Nishitetsu Fukuoka • Orio • Tenjin • Tenjin-Minami

Miscellaneous	nimoca • SUGOCA • Rail transport in Japan

t s é Transit in the Hakone, Izu Peninsula, and Mount Fuji area

Izuhakone Railway Group	Daiyūzan Line • Hakone Komagatake Ropeway • Jukkokutōge Cable Car • Lake Ashi Excursion Ship • Sunzu Line

Odakyū Group	Hakone Ropeway • Hakone Sightseeing Cruise • Hakone Tozan Cable Car • Hakone Tozan Line

JR Lines	Gotemba Line • Itō Line • Minobu Line • Jalur Utama Tōkaidō • Tōkaidō Shinkansen

Others	Atami Ropeway • Fujikyū Line • Izu Kyūkō Line • Katsuragiyama Ropeway • Mt. Kachi Kachi Ropeway • Shimoda Ropeway

Miscellaneous	Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park • Shizuoka Airport • Transportation in Greater Tokyo

t s é Shinkansen

Lines: Tōkaidō • Sanyō • Tōhoku • Jōetsu • Hokuriku • Kyushu Mini-Shinkansen: Yamagata • Akita • Future lines: Chūō • Hokkaidō • Cancelled lines: Narita Trainsets: 0 Series • 100 Series • 200 Series • 300 Series • 400 Series • 500 Series • 700 Series • N700 Series • 800 Series • E1 Series • E2 Series • E3 Series • E4 Series • Export trainsets: 700T Series • CRH2 • Experimental trainsets: Fastech 360 Maglev trainsets: MLX-01