Albania Kaukasus: Béda antarrépisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
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Baris ka-10: | Baris ka-10: | ||
|p1 = Kakaisaran Achaemenid |
|p1 = Kakaisaran Achaemenid |
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|flag_p1 = Standard of Cyrus the Great (Achaemenid Empire).svg |
|flag_p1 = Standard of Cyrus the Great (Achaemenid Empire).svg |
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|s1= Khulafaur |
|s1= Khulafaur rasyidin |
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|flag_s1 = Flag of Afghanistan pre-1901.svg |
|flag_s1 = Flag of Afghanistan pre-1901.svg |
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|year_start = abada ka-4 SM |
|year_start = abada ka-4 SM |
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Baris ka-16: | Baris ka-16: | ||
|life_span = abad ka-4 SM – abad ka-8th century AD |
|life_span = abad ka-4 SM – abad ka-8th century AD |
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|image_map = Ancient countries of Transcaucasia.jpg |
|image_map = Ancient countries of Transcaucasia.jpg |
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|image_map_caption = |
|image_map_caption = Watws Albania Kaukasus karajaan Arsacid (ahir abad ka-4) dina kakaisaran Sassanid<ref>M. L. Chaumont, "ALBANIA" in Encyclopaedia Iranica. The Sasanian period. In about A.D. 252-53 Šāpūr I made himself lord of Great Armenia, which was turned into a Sasanian province; Iberia and Albania were also soon conquered and annexed.</ref> |
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|capital = [[Qabala|Kabalak]], [[Barda, Azerbaijan|Partav]] |
|capital = [[Qabala|Kabalak]], [[Barda, Azerbaijan|Partav]] |
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|common_languages = [[Basa Albania Kaukasus]], [[Basa Arménia]], [[Basa Parthia]],<ref name="ToumanoffIranica">[[Cyril Toumanoff|Toumanoff, Cyril]]. [http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/arsacids-index The Arsacids]. ''Encyclopædia Iranica''. excerpt:"Whatever the sporadic suzerainty of Rome, the country was now a part—together with Iberia (East Georgia) and (Caucasian) Albania, where other Arsacid branched reigned—of a pan-Arsacid family federation. Culturally, the predominance of Hellenism, as under the Artaxiads, was now followed by a predominance of “Iranianism,” and, symptomatically, instead of Greek, as before, Parthian became the language of the educated"</ref>[[Pérsia Tengah]]<ref name="VAS">Shnirelman, V.A.(2001), 'The value of the Past: Myths, Identity and Politics in Transcaucasia', Osaka: National Museum of Ethnology. pp 79: |
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|common_languages = [[Basa Albania Kaukasus]], [[Basa Arménia]], [[Basa Parthia]],<ref name="ToumanoffIranica"/> [[Pérsia Tengah]]<ref name="VAS"/><ref name="Fortson"/> |
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"Yet, even at the time of Caucasian Albania and later on, as well, the region was greatly affected by Iran |
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and Persian enjoyed even more success than the Albanian language".</ref><ref name="Fortson">Benjamin W. Fortson, "Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction", John Wiley and Sons, 2009. pg 242: " Middle Persian was the official language of the Sassanian dynasty"</ref> |
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|religion = [[Paganisme]], [[Kristen]], [[Zoroastrianisme]] |
|religion = [[Paganisme]], [[Kristen]], [[Zoroastrianisme]] |
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|currency = |
|currency = |
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Baris ka-25: | Baris ka-27: | ||
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|footnotes = |
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'''Albania''' ([[Latin]]: ''{{lang|la|Albānia}}'', [[Yunani Kuna|Yunani]]: {{Lang|grc|[[wikt:Ἀλβανία|Ἀλβανία]], ''Albanía''}},<ref name="Olson">[[James Stuart Olson]]. An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of the Russian and Soviet Empires. ISBN 0-313-27497-5</ref> |
'''Albania''' ([[Latin]]: ''{{lang|la|Albānia}}'', [[Yunani Kuna|Yunani]]: {{Lang|grc|[[wikt:Ἀλβανία|Ἀλβανία]], ''Albanía''}},<ref name="Olson">[[James Stuart Olson]]. An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of the Russian and Soviet Empires. ISBN 0-313-27497-5</ref> dina [[Basa Arménia Kuna]]: [[wikt:Աղուանք|Աղուանք]] ''Ałuankʿ'',<ref>the grapheme ''ł'' is variously transcribed as ''l, g,'' and ''gh'', resulting in variations ''Aluan/Alvan, Aguan/Agvan,'' and ''Aghuan/Aghvan'' (translations by K.Patkanian 1861, Sh.В. Smbatian 1984, A.A.Akopian 1987, et al</ref> [[Basa Parthia]]: ''Ardhan'', [[Pérsia Tengah]]: ''Arran''; biasana disebut '''Albania Kaukasus''' pikeun ngabédakeunana jeung nagara modérn [[Albania]]; ngaran aslina tau kawanoh<ref name="Hewsen">Robert H. Hewsen. "Ethno-History and the Armenian Influence upon the Caucasian Albanians", in: Samuelian, Thomas J. (Ed.), ''Classical Armenian Culture. Influences and Creativity''. Chicago: 1982, pp. 27-40.</ref><ref name="Bosworth">[[Clifford Edmund Bosworth|Bosworth, Clifford E.]] [http://www.iranica.com/newsite/articles/v2f5/v2f5a010.html Arran]. ''[[Encyclopædia Iranica]]''.</ref>) nyaéta hiji ngaran pikeun [[wewengkon kuna]] di [[Kaukasus]] wétan, nu aya di wewengkon [[Azerbaijan]] kiwari sarta sabagian [[Dagéstan]]. |
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== Tingali ogé == |
== Tingali ogé == |
Révisi nurutkeun 15 Maret 2012 16.53
- Ulah matak lieur jeung nagara kiwari, Albania
Albania Kaukasus | ||||
Wewengkon, Karajaan, Karajaan Handapan, jeung Kasatrapan nalika kakaisaran Parthia jeung Sassanid | ||||
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Watws Albania Kaukasus karajaan Arsacid (ahir abad ka-4) dina kakaisaran Sassanid[1] | ||||
Ibu kota | Kabalak, Partav | |||
Basa | Basa Albania Kaukasus, Basa Arménia, Basa Parthia,[2]Pérsia Tengah[3][4] | |||
Agama | Paganisme, Kristen, Zoroastrianisme | |||
Struktur pulitik | Wewengkon, Karajaan, Karajaan Handapan, jeung Kasatrapan nalika kakaisaran Parthia jeung Sassanid | |||
Jaman | Kuna | |||
- Ngadeg | abada ka-4 SM | |||
- Bubar | abad ka-8 | |||
Ayeuna bagian ti | Azerbaijan Rusia |
Albania (Latin: Albānia, Yunani: Ἀλβανία, Albanía,[5] dina Basa Arménia Kuna: Աղուանք Ałuankʿ,[6] Basa Parthia: Ardhan, Pérsia Tengah: Arran; biasana disebut Albania Kaukasus pikeun ngabédakeunana jeung nagara modérn Albania; ngaran aslina tau kawanoh[7][8]) nyaéta hiji ngaran pikeun wewengkon kuna di Kaukasus wétan, nu aya di wewengkon Azerbaijan kiwari sarta sabagian Dagéstan.
Tingali ogé
Catetan
- ↑ M. L. Chaumont, "ALBANIA" in Encyclopaedia Iranica. The Sasanian period. In about A.D. 252-53 Šāpūr I made himself lord of Great Armenia, which was turned into a Sasanian province; Iberia and Albania were also soon conquered and annexed.
- ↑ Toumanoff, Cyril. The Arsacids. Encyclopædia Iranica. excerpt:"Whatever the sporadic suzerainty of Rome, the country was now a part—together with Iberia (East Georgia) and (Caucasian) Albania, where other Arsacid branched reigned—of a pan-Arsacid family federation. Culturally, the predominance of Hellenism, as under the Artaxiads, was now followed by a predominance of “Iranianism,” and, symptomatically, instead of Greek, as before, Parthian became the language of the educated"
- ↑ Shnirelman, V.A.(2001), 'The value of the Past: Myths, Identity and Politics in Transcaucasia', Osaka: National Museum of Ethnology. pp 79: "Yet, even at the time of Caucasian Albania and later on, as well, the region was greatly affected by Iran and Persian enjoyed even more success than the Albanian language".
- ↑ Benjamin W. Fortson, "Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction", John Wiley and Sons, 2009. pg 242: " Middle Persian was the official language of the Sassanian dynasty"
- ↑ James Stuart Olson. An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of the Russian and Soviet Empires. ISBN 0-313-27497-5
- ↑ the grapheme ł is variously transcribed as l, g, and gh, resulting in variations Aluan/Alvan, Aguan/Agvan, and Aghuan/Aghvan (translations by K.Patkanian 1861, Sh.В. Smbatian 1984, A.A.Akopian 1987, et al
- ↑ Robert H. Hewsen. "Ethno-History and the Armenian Influence upon the Caucasian Albanians", in: Samuelian, Thomas J. (Ed.), Classical Armenian Culture. Influences and Creativity. Chicago: 1982, pp. 27-40.
- ↑ Bosworth, Clifford E. Arran. Encyclopædia Iranica.
Rujukan
- (It.) Marco Bais Albania caucasica: ethnos, storia, territorio attraverso le fonti greche, latine e armene. Mimesis Edizioni. Roma, 2001 ISBN 88-87231-95-8
- (Basa Rusia) Movses Kalankatuatsi. The History of Aluank. Translated from Old Armenian (Grabar) by Sh.V.Smbatian, Yerevan, 1984.
- (Basa Inggris) Koriun, The Life of Mashtots, translated from Old Armenian (Grabar) by Bedros Norehad.
- (Basa Géorgia) Movses Kalankatuatsi. History of Albania. Translated by L. Davlianidze-Tatishvili, Tbilisi, 1985.
- (Basa Rusia) Movses Khorenatsi The History of Armenia. Translated from Old Armenian (Grabar) by Gagik Sargsyan, Yerevan, 1990.
- (Basa Inggris) Ilia Abuladze. About the discovery of the alphabet of the Caucasian Albanians. - "Bulletin of the Institute of Language, History and Material Culture (ENIMK)", Vol. 4, Ch. I, Tbilisi, 1938.
Tumbu kaluar
- Encyclopedia Iranica. Albania, Ancient country in Caucasus, by M. Chaumont
- About the Caucasian Albania
- About the Caucasian Albania (section 10)
- Wolfgang Schulze (Munich): Caucasian Albanian
- Caucasian History
Citakan:Historical regions of Caucasian Albania
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