Ucing: Béda antarrépisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Kaca anyar: {{Taxobox | color = pink | name = Ucing | status = {{StatusDomesticated}} | image = Cat outside.jpg | image_width = 200px | image_caption = [[commons:Category:Felis silvestris catus|Ucin... |
|||
| Baris ka-23: | Baris ka-23: | ||
== Anatomi jeung morpologi== |
== Anatomi jeung morpologi== |
||
Gumantung kana spésiésna, awak ucing beuratna 2,5 - 7 kg. Tapi, sababaraha spésiés budidaya, misalna ''[[Maine Coon]]'', bisa nepi ka 11,3 kg. Malah, mun parabna kaleuleuwihi mah beuratna bisa nepi ka 23. Sabalikna, aya ogé ucing pangleutikna nu kungsi kalaporkeun beuratna kurang ti 1,8 kg<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.messybeast.com/dwarfcats.html |title=DWARF, MIDGET AND MINIATURE CATS |accessdate=2007-03-06}}</ref>. |
Gumantung kana spésiésna, awak ucing beuratna 2,5 - 7 kg. Tapi, sababaraha spésiés budidaya, misalna ''[[Maine Coon]]'', bisa nepi ka 11,3 kg. Malah, mun parabna kaleuleuwihi mah beuratna bisa nepi ka 23. Sabalikna, aya ogé ucing pangleutikna nu kungsi kalaporkeun beuratna kurang ti 1,8 kg<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.messybeast.com/dwarfcats.html |title=DWARF, MIDGET AND MINIATURE CATS |accessdate=2007-03-06}}</ref>. |
||
<!-- |
|||
Cats also possess rather loose [[skin]]; this enables them to turn and confront a predator or another cat in a fight, even when it has a grip on them. This is also an advantage for [[Veterinary medicine|veterinary]] purposes, as it simplifies [[Injection (medicine)|injections]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Vaccinate Your Cat at Home| url=http://www.drsfostersmith.com/pic/article.cfm?aid=87|accessmonthday=October 18 |accessyear=2006}}</ref> In fact, the life of cats with [[kidney failure]] can sometimes be extended for years by the regular injection of large volumes of fluid subcutaneously, which serves as an alternative to [[dialysis]].<ref>{{cite web | title=The Cat Comes Back|url=http://www.wgrz.com/news/columnist/RKellman/KellmansCorner_article.aspx?storyid=37606|accessmonthday=October 18 |accessyear=2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=How to Give Subcutaneous Fluids to a Cat| url=http://www.wikihow.com/Give-Subcutaneous-Fluids-to-a-Cat|accessmonthday=October 18 |accessyear=2006}}</ref> |
|||
| ⚫ | Sakumaha mamalia lianna, ucing miboga tujuh [[cervical vertebrae]], tilu welas [[thoracic vertebrae]] (manusa boga salosin), tujuh [[lumbar vertebrae]] (manusa boga lima), tilu [[sacral vertebrae]] (manusa boga lima sabab bipedal), sarta 22/23 [[caudal vertebrae]] (manusa boga 3-5, ngahiji jadi [[coccyx]]). <!--The extra lumbar and thoracic vertebrae account for the cat's enhanced spinal mobility and flexibility, compared to humans; the caudal vertebrae form the tail, used by the cat for counterbalance to the body during quick movements.<ref>{{cite web | title=Cat Skeleton| url=http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/zoolab/Table_of_Contents/Lab-9b/Cat_Skeleton_1/cat_skeleton_1.htm |accessdate=2006-12-12}}</ref> |
||
The particularly loose skin at the back of the neck is known as the ''scruff'', and is the area by which a mother cat grips her kittens to carry them. As a result, cats have a tendency to relax and become quiet and passive when gripped there. This tendency often extends into adulthood, and can be useful when attempting to treat or move an uncooperative cat. However, since an adult cat is quite a bit heavier than a kitten, a pet cat should never be carried by the scruff, but should instead have their weight supported at the rump and hind legs, and also at the chest and front paws. Often (much like a small child) a cat will lie with its head and front paws over a person's shoulder, and its back legs and rump supported under the person's arm. |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
Cats have highly specialized [[tooth|teeth]] and a [[gastrointestinal tract|digestive tract]] suitable to the digestion of meat. The [[premolar]] and [[Molar (tooth)|first molar]] together compose the [[carnassial]] pair on each side of the mouth, which efficiently functions to shear meat like a pair of [[scissors]]. While this is present in [[Canidae|canines]], it is highly developed in felines. The cat's [[tongue]] has sharp spines, or [[papillae]], useful for retaining and ripping flesh from a carcass. These papillae are small backward-facing hooks that contain [[keratin]] and assist in their grooming. |
Cats have highly specialized [[tooth|teeth]] and a [[gastrointestinal tract|digestive tract]] suitable to the digestion of meat. The [[premolar]] and [[Molar (tooth)|first molar]] together compose the [[carnassial]] pair on each side of the mouth, which efficiently functions to shear meat like a pair of [[scissors]]. While this is present in [[Canidae|canines]], it is highly developed in felines. The cat's [[tongue]] has sharp spines, or [[papillae]], useful for retaining and ripping flesh from a carcass. These papillae are small backward-facing hooks that contain [[keratin]] and assist in their grooming. |
||
| Baris ka-321: | Baris ka-317: | ||
Spaying or neutering pets helps keep the overpopulation down.<ref>http://www.spayusa.org/main_directory/02-facts_and_education/stats_surveys/javma_articles/02dogs-cats-sterilized.asp</ref> Local humane societies, SPCA's and other animal protection organizations urge people to spay or neuter their pets and to adopt animals from shelters instead of purchasing them. |
Spaying or neutering pets helps keep the overpopulation down.<ref>http://www.spayusa.org/main_directory/02-facts_and_education/stats_surveys/javma_articles/02dogs-cats-sterilized.asp</ref> Local humane societies, SPCA's and other animal protection organizations urge people to spay or neuter their pets and to adopt animals from shelters instead of purchasing them. |
||
--> |
--> |
||
==Rujukan== |
==Rujukan== |
||
{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
||
Révisi nurutkeun 8 Méi 2007 15.37
| Ucing | |
|---|---|
| |
| Ucing | |
| Status konservasi | |
Status konservasi: Doméstik
| |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Karajaan: | |
| Filum: | |
| Kelas: | |
| Ordo: | |
| Kulawarga: | |
| Génus: | |
| Spésiés: | F. catus
|
| Ngaran binomial | |
| Felis catus Linnaeus, 1758
| |
| Sinonim | |
|
Felis lybica invalid junior synonym | |
Ucing mangrupakeun mamalia karivora leutik nu ilahar jadi sato ingon pikeun manusa, boh salaku sato cooeun atawa pikeun nyingsieunan beurit. Ieu sato geus dalit jeung manusa sahanteuna salila 9.500 taun[1].
Salaku prédator, ucing ngamangsa leuwih ti saréwu spésiés sasatoan pikeun kadaharanana.
Anatomi jeung morpologi
Gumantung kana spésiésna, awak ucing beuratna 2,5 - 7 kg. Tapi, sababaraha spésiés budidaya, misalna Maine Coon, bisa nepi ka 11,3 kg. Malah, mun parabna kaleuleuwihi mah beuratna bisa nepi ka 23. Sabalikna, aya ogé ucing pangleutikna nu kungsi kalaporkeun beuratna kurang ti 1,8 kg[2].
Sakumaha mamalia lianna, ucing miboga tujuh cervical vertebrae, tilu welas thoracic vertebrae (manusa boga salosin), tujuh lumbar vertebrae (manusa boga lima), tilu sacral vertebrae (manusa boga lima sabab bipedal), sarta 22/23 caudal vertebrae (manusa boga 3-5, ngahiji jadi coccyx).
Rujukan
- ↑ "Oldest Known Pet Cat? 9500-Year-Old Burial Found on Cyprus". National Geographic News. 2004-04-08. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-06.
- ↑ "DWARF, MIDGET AND MINIATURE CATS". Diakses tanggal 2007-03-06.
Tumbu kaluar
 |
Wikispecies mibanda émbaran ngeunaan: Cat |
Isu kawarasan
- Cornell Feline Health Center
- American Association of Feline Practitioners
- Ailurophilia Gone Bad
- "DNA Offers New Insight Concerning Cat Evolution". The New York Times. Citakan:Citation/showdateError. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/06/science/06cats.html?ex=1294203600&en=4b75c4da1cdc2167&ei=5090
- High-Resolution Images of the Cat Brain
- Onions are Toxic to Cats
- Information about the third eyelid of cats, and the problem of Kertao, or "dry eye".
- Feline Behavior Guidelines Publikasi AAFP nu medar jihat peternakan
- Monthly Turkish Free Magazine For Teaching Cat Care, kedimveben.com
- National Geographic: Cats
Unak-anik
- Cat Genome Project di The National Cancer Institute AS
- New Potential Smallest Cat
- BBC.CO.UK Description of the Cat
- The Origins and Domestication of the Cat
- Cationary: Meaningful Portraits of Cats by Sharon Montrose, ISBN 0-670-03059-7
|
Artikel ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan. |
Citakan:Link FA Citakan:Link FA Citakan:Link FA Citakan:Link FA