Osphronemidae
| Trichogaster lalius | |
|---|---|
 Trichogaster lalius (Dwarf Gourami) jalu. | |
| Regnum | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Classis | Actinopterygii |
| Ordo | Anabantiformes |
| Familia | Osphronemidae |
| Genus | Trichogaster |
| Species | T. lalius |
Trichogaster lalius (sinonim: Colisa lalia) nyaéta salah sahiji jinis Lauk hias cai tawar ti kulawarga Guramé (Osphronemidae). Lauk ieu asalna ti wewengkon Asia Kidul sarta kacida dipikaresepna ku para hobiis Akuarium sakuliah dunya kusabab warnana anu mencrang sarta ukuran awakna anu leutik.[1]
- Dina basa internasional, lauk ieu disebut Dwarf Gourami.[2]
- Di Indonésia, para hobiis sering nyebutna ku nami Guramé Kerdil atanapi saukur Lalia dumasar kana nami spésiés heubeulna.[3]
Lauk ieu mangrupa sato asli ti wewengkon:
- Pakistan, India (hususna di bagian kalér), sarta Bangladesh.[1]
- Habitat aslina nyaéta walungan anu arusna lambat, situ, sarta sawah anu loba tutuwuhan caina.[4]
- Ukuran: Ukuran awakna kacida leutikna pikeun golongan guramé, ngan ukur nepi ka 8 cm nalika parantos sawawa.[4]
- Warna: Lauk jalu miboga warna biru muda mencrang kalayan garis-garis beureum atawa oranyeu anu condong vertikal. Lauk bikangna miboga warna anu langkung kulawu atanapi pérak polos.[2]
- Organ Labirin: Sarua jeung kulawargana, Lalia miboga organ labirin anu mungkinkeun manéhna ngarénghap langsung tina hawa di permukaan cai.[1]
- Sayang Gelembung: Lauk jalu bakal nyieun sayang tina gelembung hawa anu dicampur jeung potongan tutuwuhan cai di permukaan pikeun neundeun endog.[5]
- Sipat: Lauk jalu bakal kacida agrésifna ngajaga sayangna tina gangguan lauk sanésna saatos prosés mijah réngsé.[4]
Mimitina lauk ieu diasupkeun kana genus Colisa ku Hamilton dina taun 1822. Nanging, dumasar kana klasifikasi modéren, genus Colisa parantos dilebetkeun (disinonimkeun) ka jero genus Trichogaster.[6]
- 1 2 3 Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (2024). Trichogaster lalius - Dwarf gourami. FishBase. https://www.fishbase.se/summary/Trichogaster-lalius.html
- 1 2 Encyclopaedia Britannica. Gourami fish group. https://www.britannica.com/animal/gourami
- ↑ Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan RI. Jenis Ikan Hias Air Tawar Populer. https://kkp.go.id/djpb/artikel/1655-jenis-ikan-hias-air-tawar[tumbu nonaktif]
- 1 2 3 Seriously Fish. Trichogaster lalius - Dwarf Gourami. https://www.seriouslyfish.com/species/trichogaster-lalius/
- ↑ International Betta Congress. Anabantoid Breeding and Biology. https://www.ibcbettas.org/
- ↑ Ferraris, Carl J. (2007). Checklist of Anabantoid fishes. Zootaxa. https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/