Kalifornium(II) iodida

Kalifornium(II) iodida nyaéta sanyawa anorganik binér tina californium jeung iodin kalawan rumus CfI. ^[1]

Ieu bisa dihasilkeun ku cara ngurangan kalifornium triiodida jeung hidrogén dina tube ipis kuarsa dina 570 °C: ^[2]

2CfI₃ + H₂ → 2CfI₂ + 2HI

Sipat fisik

Sanyawa ngabentuk padet ungu poék. Dina suhu anu rada luhur, éta ngalembereh sareng ngaréaksikeun sareng silika dina tabung ipis, ngahasilkeun CfOI.

Kalifornium diiodida mibanda dua struktur kristal, hiji nyaéta jenis struktur kristal CdCl, stabil dina suhu kamar, kalawan parameter kisi a = 743,4 ± 1,1 pm sarta α = 35,83 ± 0,07 °; anu sanésna nyaéta métastabil, tina jenis CdI kalawan parameter kisi a = 455,7 ± 0,4 pm sarta c = 699,2 ± 0,6 pm. ^[3] Californium diiodide boga pita serep dina rentang panjang gelombang ti 300 nepi ka 1100 nm, nu ngabuktikeun ayana Cf(II).^[4]

Tempo ogé

Sanyawa kalifornium

Rujukan

↑ "WebElements Periodic Table » Californium » californium dioxide". webelements.com. Diakses tanggal 11 April 2023.
↑ Stuart, Sam (11 September 2013). XXIVth International Congress of Pure and Applied Chemistry: Plenary and Main Section Lectures Presented at Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany, 2–8 September 1973. Elsevier. p. 117. ISBN 978-1-4832-7868-1. Diakses tanggal 11 April 2023.
↑ Macintyre, Jane E. (23 July 1992). Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 2826. ISBN 978-0-412-30120-9. Diakses tanggal 11 April 2023.
↑ Wild, J. F.; Hulet, E. K.; Lougheed, R. W.; Hayes, W. N.; Peterson, J. R.; Fellows, R. L.; Young, J. P. (1 January 1978). "Studies of californium(II) and (III) iodides" (dalam bahasa en). Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry 40 (5): 811–817. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(78)80157-2. ISSN 0022-1902. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0022190278801572. Diakses pada 11 April 2023.

[1] "WebElements Periodic Table » Californium » californium dioxide". webelements.com. Diakses tanggal 11 April 2023.

[2] Stuart, Sam (11 September 2013). XXIVth International Congress of Pure and Applied Chemistry: Plenary and Main Section Lectures Presented at Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany, 2–8 September 1973. Elsevier. p. 117. ISBN 978-1-4832-7868-1. Diakses tanggal 11 April 2023.

[3] Macintyre, Jane E. (23 July 1992). Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 2826. ISBN 978-0-412-30120-9. Diakses tanggal 11 April 2023.

[4] Wild, J. F.; Hulet, E. K.; Lougheed, R. W.; Hayes, W. N.; Peterson, J. R.; Fellows, R. L.; Young, J. P. (1 January 1978). "Studies of californium(II) and (III) iodides" (dalam bahasa en). Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry 40 (5): 811–817. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(78)80157-2. ISSN 0022-1902. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0022190278801572. Diakses pada 11 April 2023.

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