Témbongkeun sumber pikeun Érasia

:''Tempo ogé [[Pelat Eurasia]], [[Asia]], [[Afrika-Eurasia]], [[Eurasia (1984)]], jeung [[Australasia]].''

[[Gambar:LocationEurasia.png|thumbnail|Eurasia]]
[[Gambar:Earth Eastern Hemisphere.jpg|right|thumb|Aspék Afrika-Eurasia [[Bumi]]]]
'''Érasia''' atawa '''Eurasia''' mangrupa [[kumpulan lemah]] ''(landmass)'' nu ngawengku [[Éropa]] jeung [[Asia]]. Lolobana di [[Beulahan bumi béh wétan|beulah wétan]] jeung [[Beulahan bumi béh kalér|beulah kalér]], Eurasia bisa dianggap mangrupa [[superbuana]], minangka bagian tina superbuana [[Afrika-Eurasia]], atawa basajanna hiji [[buana]]. Dina [[pelat téktonik]], [[Pelat Eurasia]] kaasup di jerona Éropa jeung lolobana Asia, tapi henteu kaasupkeun [[subbuana India]], [[subbuana Arabia]], sarta wewengkon [[Range Cherskiy]] di [[Sakha]]. ''Eurasia'' ogé digunakeun dina pulitik internasional minangka jalan nétral keur rujukan organisasi tina atawa urusan-urusan nu patali jeung [[nagara bagian paska Soviét]], hususna [[Rusia]], Républik [[Asia Tengah]], jeung Républik [[Transkaukasus|Transkaukasia]].

== Términologi ==
Urang Éropa, nu teu sadar kana legana Érasia, sacara tradisional nganggep yén Éropa jeung Asia téh mangrupa buana nu misah, kalayan garis pamisahna aya di sapanjang [[Laut Aegea]], [[Dardanelles]], [[Bosphorus]], [[Laut Hideung]], [[Pagunungan Kaukasus]], [[Laut Kaspia]], [[Walungan Ural]], jeung [[Pagunungan Ural]], sarta istilah ieu geus nyebar ka sakuliah dunya, padahal ''Asia'' miboga sababaraha wewengkon jeung budaya nu lega jeung loba pangeusina siga Éropa, sarta loba deui nu béda jeung misah sacara géografis siga Éropa téh. Tina persféktif modéren, buana nu sabenerna mah kurang alesan pikeun diaku yén misah nyaéta Éropa, sarta dina dina widang élmu pangaweruh mah leuwih dipikaresep pikeun ngahijikeun Éropa jeung Asia jadi sabuana, nyaéta Érasia.

== Sajarah jeung budaya ==
[[Jared Diamond]], dina bukuna ''[[Guns, Germs, and Steel]]'', nyatet dominansi Érasia dina sajarah dunya nu ngalegaan ka kulon wétaneun Érasia jeung wewengkon iklimna, sarta ayana sasatoan jeung tutuwuhan Érasia nu cocog keur doméstikasi.

[[Jalan Sutra]] ngalambangkeun patukeurna perdagangan katut budaya nu numbukeun budaya-budaya Erasia ngaliwatan sajarah tur geus ngajadi hiji jejer nu beuki kasohor. Dekade-dekade terahir ieu satuluyna geus mawa sawangan ngeunaan [[sajarah Erasia]], nu nyieun hubungan génétik, budaya, andjeung [[linguistik]] antara budaya kuna Eropa jeung Asia, nu geu lila dipikirna béda.

Erasia munggaran dikurilingan ku [[Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld]] taun [[1878]]-79.

== Géologi ==
{{utama|Laurasia}}
Eurasia kawangun 375 tepi ka 325 millionyuta taun katukang. Kawangun nalika [[Siberia (buana)|Siberia]] (tadina buana bébas), [[Kazakhstania]], jeung [[Baltica]] (nu ngahiji jeung [[Laurentia]] (kiwari Amérika Kaler) ngawangun [[Euramerika]]) ngahiji. ''Craton'' China patabrak jeung basisir kidul Siberia.
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==Kagunaan séjén==
Erasia ogé mangrupa [[nagara fiksi]] dina sajumlah karya, boh nu maneuh atawa kontemporer. A Eurasia comprising approximately the same land area as the landmass itself in [[George Orwell]]'s ''[[Nineteen Eighty-Four]]'' (excluding the British Isles (controlled by [[Oceania (fiction)|Oceania]]) and [[Eastasia]], the latter of which was formed, as the novel says, by an alliance of the states of the region, being the most important couple China and Japan after a 'decade of confused fighting'. India was a contested border zone between ''Eurasia'' and ''Oceania'' and was the most famous state involved.

In [[Robert A. Heinlein]]'s story [[Solution Unsatisfactory]], written in 1940, he described a future 1945 (now to be considered an [[Alternative History]]) in which the [[Soviet Union]] is transformed into "The Eurasian Union".

In [[S.M. Stirling]]'s dystopian [[Draka]] [[Alternative History]] series, the analogue to the Second World war becomes known as "The Eurasian War". Somewhat similar in its geography Orwell's scenario, the war ends with most of Eurasia - excluding the British Isles, India and South-East Asia - being conquered by the extremely oppressive Draka who literally enslaved everybody else.

Eurasia is also a state or supra-national entity in numerous works of science fiction today, including books, movies, television series, and videogames.
    
In the game universe of the Earth series (Earth 2140,2150,2160), one of the major factions was the Eurasian Dynasty.

Eurasia is a large and powerful terrestrial state and member of the [[Earth Alliance]] in the [[Cosmic Era]] series of the epic [[anime]] franchise, [[Mobile Suit Gundam Seed]].
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== Tempo ogé ==
{{Commons|Eurasia}}
* [[Paléarktik]]
* [[Laurasia]], superbuana téoritis nu ngahijikeun Eurasia jeung Amérika Kalér.
* [[Masarakat Ékonomi Eurasia]]
* [[Neo-Eurasianisme]]
* [[Urang Eurasia]]

== Tumbu luar ==
* {{en}} [http://www.eurasianet.org EurasiaNet]

{{Buana di dunya}}
{{Wewengkon di dunya}}
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[[Kategori:Buana]]
[[Kategori:Érasia]]