Citakan:Urang Turki
Sababaraha urang Turki anu kawéntar atanapi produktif ti sakumna dunya |
Jumlah populasi |
---|
70 yuta[rujukan?]
(tingali ogé Populasi urang Turki & Diaspora urang Turki) |
Wewengkon kalawan populasi signifikan |
Basa |
Ageman |
Utamina Islam |
Grup étnis sadulur |
Catetan |
a Ieu kaasup antawis 300.000[15] to 400,000[62][63] Urang Turki-Siprus nu hirup di Britania Raya. b Imigrasi pamaréntah merkirakeun jumlah urang Turki di Amérika Sarikat 190.000 jiwa;[18] tapi, data ieu can pasti sabab sababaraha urang Turki gumelar di Balkan jeung Uni Soviét.[64]
|
Rujukan
[édit sumber]- ↑ Milliyet. "55 milyon kişi 'etnik olarak' Türk". http://www.milliyet.com.tr/2007/03/22/guncel/agun.html. Diakses pada 2011-07-21
- ↑ KONDA Research and Consultancy, Social Structure Survey 2006
- ↑ Library of Congress – Federal Research Division. "Country Profile: Turkey" (PDF). Diakses tanggal 2010-02-06.
- ↑ CIA. "The World Factbook". https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html. Diakses pada 2011-07-27
- ↑ European Institute. "Merkel Stokes Immigration Debate in Germany". Diakses tanggal 2010-11-15.
- ↑ Kötter, I; Vonthein, R; Günaydin, I; Müller, C; Kanz, L; Zierhut, M; Stübiger, N (2003), "Behçet's Disease in Patients of German and Turkish Origin- A Comparative Study", di Zouboulis, Christos (ed.), Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, Volume 528, Springer, p. 55, ISBN 0306477572
- ↑ Haviland, William A.; Prins, Harald E. L.; Walrath, Dana; McBride, Bunny (2010), Anthropology: The Human Challenge, Cengage Learning, p. 675, ISBN 0495810843
- ↑ Park, Bill (2005), Turkey's Policy Towards Northern Iraq: Problems and Perspectives, Taylor & Francis, p. 36, ISBN 0415382971
- ↑ Kibaroğlu, Mustafa; Kibaroğlu, Ayșegül; Halman, Talât Sait (2009), Global Security Watch Turkey: A Reference Handbook, Greenwood Publishing Group, p. 165, ISBN 0313345600
- ↑ Turkish Embassy in Algeria (2008), Cezayir Ülke Raporu 2008, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, p. 4
- ↑ Özkaya, Abdi Noyan (2007), "Suriye Kürtleri: Siyasi Etkisizlik ve Suriye Devleti’nin Politikaları" (PDF), Review of International Law and Politics 2 (8): 112
- ↑ National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (2001). "2001 Census in Bulgaria". National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria.
- ↑ Leveau, Remy; Hunter, Shireen T. (2002), "Islam in France", di Hunter, Shireen, Islam, Europe's Second Religion: The New Social, Cultural, and Political Landscape, Greenwood Publishing Group, p. 6, ISBN 0275976092
- ↑ Todays Zaman. "France and its world famous capital 'Paris'". Diakses tanggal 2011-05-01.
- ↑ a b Home Affairs Committee (2011). "Implications for the Justice and Home Affairs area of the accession of Turkey to the European Union" (PDF). The Stationery Office. p. Ev 34.
- ↑ The Guardian (2011-08-01). "UK immigration analysis needed on Turkish legal migration, say MPs". http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2011/aug/01/turkish-immigration-possibilities-assessed. Diakses pada 1 August 2011
- ↑ Federation of Turkish Associations UK (19 June 2008). "Short history of the Federation of Turkish Associations in UK". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-04-13. Diakses tanggal 2011-04-13.
- ↑ a b U.S. Census Bureau: American FactFinder. "2008 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates". Diakses tanggal 2009-09-22.
- ↑ Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. "Immigration and Ethnicity: Turks". Diakses tanggal 2010-02-07.
- ↑ The Washington Diplomat. "Census Takes Aim to Tally'Hard to Count' Populations". Diakses tanggal 2011-05-05.
- ↑ Netherlands Info Services. "Dutch Queen Tells Turkey "First Steps Taken" On EU Membership Road". Diakses tanggal 2008-12-16.
- ↑ Dutch News. "Dutch Turks swindled, AFM to investigate". Diakses tanggal 2008-12-16.
- ↑ Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi 2008, 11.
- ↑ BBC (2010-11-10). "Turkey's ambassador to Austria prompts immigration spat". BBC News. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-11725311. Diakses pada 2010-11-10
- ↑ Avrupa Türk-İslam Birliği. "Avusturya Türk İslam Kültür ve Sosyal Yardımlaşma Birliği:Sosyal Hayat ve Dini Yapı". Diakses tanggal 2010-11-15.
- ↑ Andreas Mölzer. "In Österreich leben geschätzte 500.000 Türken, aber kaum mehr als 10–12.000 Slowenen". Diakses tanggal 2011-10-16.
- ↑ CBN. "Turkey's Islamic Ambitions Grip Austria". Diakses tanggal 2011-10-16.
- ↑ International Crisis Group (2010). "CYPRUS: BRIDGING THE PROPERTY DIVIDE". International Crisis Group. p. 2.
- ↑ Cole, Jeffrey (2011), Ethnic Groups of Europe: An Encyclopedia, ABC-CLIO, p. 95, ISBN 1598843028
- ↑ King Baudouin Foundation (2008), "Diaspora philanthropy – a growing trend", Turkish communities and the EU (PDF), King Baudouin Foundation, p. 5
- ↑ De Morgen. "Koning Boudewijnstichting doorprikt clichés rond Belgische Turken". Diakses tanggal 2010-11-15.
- ↑ "Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia" (PDF). Republic of Macedonia State Statistical Office. Diakses tanggal 2008-07-09.
- ↑ Abrahams, Fred (1996), A Threat to "Stability": Human Rights Violations in Macedonia, Human Rights Watch, p. 53, ISBN 1564321703
- ↑ Knowlton, MaryLee (2005), Macedonia, Marshall Cavendish, p. 66, ISBN 0761418547
- ↑ Karpat, Kemal H. (2004), Studies on Turkish Politics and Society: Selected Articles and Essays, BRILL, p. 12, ISBN 9004133224
- ↑ Australian Bureau of Statistics. "20680-Ancestry (full classification list) by Sex - Australia". Diakses tanggal 2011-07-13.
- ↑ Sydney Morning Herald (2005-04-23). "Old foes, new friends". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/news/World/Old-foes-new-friends/2005/04/22/1114152326767.html. Diakses pada 2008-12-26
- ↑ "Demographics of Greece". European Union National Languages. Diakses tanggal 19 December 2010.
- ↑ Western Thrace Minority University Graduates Association (2009), Western Thrace Turkish Minority (PDF), Culture and Education Foundation of Western Thrace Minority, p. 2
- ↑ Ergener, Rashid; Ergener, Resit (2002), About Turkey: Geography, Economy, Politics, Religion, and Culture, Pilgrims Process, p. 106, ISBN 0971060967
- ↑ WorldBulletin. "Western Thrace Turks tell Erdogan of problems in Greece". Diakses tanggal 2010-03-26.
- ↑ a b c Aydıngün, Ayşegül; Harding, Çiğdem Balım; Hoover, Matthew; Kuznetsov, Igor; Swerdlow, Steve (2006), Meskhetian Turks: An Introduction to their History, Culture, and Resettelment Experiences (PDF), Center for Applied Linguistics, p. 13
- ↑ Ryazantsev, Sergey V. (2009), "Turkish Communities in the Russian Federation" (PDF), International Journal on Multicultural Societies 11 (2): 172
- ↑ The Federal Authorities of the Swiss Confederation. "Diaspora und Migrantengemeinschaften aus der Türkei in der Schweiz" (PDF). Diakses tanggal 2008-12-16.
- ↑ Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency. "Turkiet är en viktig bro mellan Öst och Väst". Diakses tanggal 2011-04-14.
- ↑ Hurriyet Daily News. "Businessman invites Swedes for cheap labor, regional access". Diakses tanggal 2011-04-14.
- ↑ Bruce, Anthony (2003), The Last Crusade. The Palestine Campaign in the First World War, John Murray, p. 12, ISBN 0719565057
- ↑ Baedeker, Karl (2000), Egypt, Elibron, p. lviii, ISBN 1402197055
- ↑ DR Online. "Tyrkisk afstand fra Islamisk Trossamfund". Diakses tanggal 2009-02-08.
- ↑ Todays Zaman. "Tension adds to existing wounds in Lebanon". Diakses tanggal 2011-04-06.
- ↑ Zaman. "Siyasî gerilim, Lübnan'ın yaralarını derinleştiriyor". Diakses tanggal 2011-04-06.
- ↑ a b Cole, Jeffrey (2011), Ethnic Groups of Europe: An Encyclopedia, ABC-CLIO, p. 368, ISBN 1598843028
- ↑ Canada's National Statistical Agency. "Statistics Canada". Diakses tanggal 2008-07-09.
- ↑ Turkish Embassy (Ottawa Canada). "TURKISH - CANADIAN RELATIONS". Diakses tanggal 2010-03-19.
- ↑ Ozcurumez, Saime (2009), "Immigrant Associations in Canada: Included, Accommodated, or Excluded?", Turkish Studies (Routledge) 10 (2): 202
- ↑ Thomas Goltz. "Minority Within a Minority-- For Ethnic Turks, Serbian War is Another Chapter in a 600 Year Old Story". Diakses tanggal 2010-03-19.
- ↑ IRIN Asia. "KYRGYZSTAN: Focus on Mesketian Turks". Diakses tanggal 2010-03-17.
- ↑ http://www.recensamantromania.ro/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Comunicat_DATE_PROVIZORII_RPL_2011.pdf
- ↑ Sabah. "Eyvah Türkler geldi!". Diakses tanggal 2011-10-24.
- ↑ ntvmsnbc. "Roma'da bir Türk Film Festivali". Diakses tanggal 2011-10-24.
- ↑ Statistics Norway. "Persons with immigrant background by immigration category and country background 1 January 2010". Diakses tanggal 2010-05-04.
- ↑ Star Kibris (11 February 2010). "OLMALI MI, OLMAMALI MI?". Diakses tanggal 21 January 2011.
- ↑ Kıbrıs Gazetesi (2 June 2011). "Dıştaki gençlerin askerlik sorunu çözülmedikçe…". Diakses tanggal 17 June 2011.
- ↑ Karpat, Kemal H. (2004), "The Turks in America", Studies on Turkish Politics and Society: Selected Articles and Essays, BRILL, p. 627, ISBN 9004133224
- ↑ TheSophiaEcho. "Turkish Bulgarians fastest-growing group of immigrants in The Netherlands". Diakses tanggal 2009-07-26.
- ↑ Hatay, Mete (2007), Is the Turkish Cypriot Population Shrinking? (PDF), International Peace Research Institute, p. 40, ISBN 978-82-7288-244-9
- ↑ TRNC Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Briefing Notes on the Cyprus Issue". Diakses tanggal 2010-10-03.
- ↑ Kibris Gazetesi. "Avustralya'daki Kıbrıslı Türkler ve Temsilcilik...". Diakses tanggal 2011-05-31.
- ↑ BRT. "AVUSTURALYA’DA KIBRS TÜRKÜNÜN SESİ". Diakses tanggal 2011-07-18.
- ↑ Western Thrace Minority University Graduates Association (2009), Western Thrace Turkish Minority (PDF), Culture and Education Foundation of Western Thrace Minority, p. 6
- ↑ MigrantsInGreece. "Data on immigrants in Greece, from Census 2001, Legalization applications 1998, and valid Residence Permits, 2004" (PDF). Diakses tanggal 2009-03-26. [tumbu nonaktif]
- ↑ Laczko, Frank; Stacher, Irene; Klekowski von Koppenfels, Amanda (2002), New challenges for Migration Policy in Central and Eastern Europe, Cambridge University Press, p. 187, ISBN 906704153X