Témbongkeun sumber pikeun Haiti

{{Infobox country
|native_name = République d'Haïti<br />Repiblik Ayiti
|conventional_long_name = Républik Haiti
|common_name = Haiti
|image_flag = Flag_of_Haiti.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Haiti.svg
|image_map = Haiti (orthographic projection).svg
|national_motto = ''[[Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité]]'' <ref>[http://www.haiti-reference.com/histoire/constitutions/const_1987.htm  Pasal 4 Konstitusi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190521232714/https://www.haiti-reference.com/histoire/constitutions/const_1987.htm |date=2019-05-21 }}</ref>
|national_anthem = ''[[La Dessalinienne]]''<br>[[File:Haiti National Anthem.ogg]]
|official_languages = [[Basa Perancis]]<br> [[Basa Kréol Haiti|Kréol Haiti]]
|demonym = Haitian
|ethnic_groups = 95% [[urang kulit hideung|hideung]]<br>5% [[mulatto]] jeung bodas<ref name="CIA_20110303">{{cite web | publisher = [[Central Intelligence Agency]] | work = [[The World Factbook]] | title = Haiti | archiveurl = http://www.webcitation.org/5wu9PoobA | archivedate = 2011-03-03 | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ha.html }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131115215/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ha.html |date=2016-01-31 }}</ref>
|capital = [[Port-au-Prince]]
|latd=18 |latm=32 |latNS=N |longd=72 |longm=20 |longEW=W
|largest_city = [[Port-au-Prince]]
|government_type = [[Républik]] [[nagara kahijian|kahijian]] [[républik semi-présidénsial|semi-présidénsial]]
|leader_title1 = [[Prérsidén Haiti|Présidén]]
|leader_name1 = [[:fr:Edgard Leblanc Fils|Edgard Leblanc Fils]] 
|leader_title2 = [[Daptar Perdana Mentri Haiti|Perdana Mentri]]
|leader_name2 = [[:fr:Fritz Belizaire|Fritz Belizaire]] 
|area_rank = ka-140
|area_magnitude = 1 E10
|area = 27.750
|areami² = 10.714 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|percent_water = 0,7
|population_estimate = 11.470.261<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Haiti|access-date=22 June 2023|year=2023}}</ref>
|population_estimate_rank = ka-83
|population_estimate_year = 2023
|population_density = 413,34<!-- (population_estimate ÷ area_km2) -->
|population_densitymi² = 1100<!-- (population_estimate ÷ area_sq_mi) -->
|GDP_PPP = $38,952 milyar<ref name="IMFWEO.HT">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=263,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Haiti) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=1 May 2024}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank = ka-144
|GDP_PPP_year = 2023
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $3.185<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank  = ka-174
|GDP_nominal = $25,986 milyar<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_year = 2023
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $2,215<ref name="IMFWEO.HT" />
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 
|sovereignty_type = [[Sajarah Haiti|Pawangunan]]
|established_event1 = [[Kakaisaran kolonial Perancis|Koloni Perancis]] didéklarasikeun<br />(''[[Traktat Ryswick]]'')
|established_date1 = 30 Oktober 1697
|established_event2 = Kamerdikaan didéklarasikeun
|established_date2 = 1 Januari 1804
|established_event3 = Kamerdikaan diakuan ku [[Perancis]]
|established_date3 = 17 April 1825
|HDI = {{decrease}} 0,552<ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=8 September 2022|access-date=1 May 2024}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = ka-158
|HDI_year = 2022
|HDI_category = <span style="color:#e0584e;">handap</span>
|Gini = 41,1
|Gini_year = 2012
|Gini_category = <span style="color:#990000">luhur pisan</span>
|currency = [[Gourde Haiti|Gourde]]
|currency_code = HTG
|country_code =
|time_zone =
|utc_offset = -5
|drives_on = katuhu
|cctld = [[.ht]]
|calling_code = 509}}
'''Haiti''' ([[Basa Perancis]]: ''[[wikt:fr:Haïti|Haïti]]'' {{IPA-fr|a.iti|}}; [[Basa Kréol Haiti|Kréol Haiti]]: ''Ayiti'' {{IPA-ht|ajiti|}}), resmina '''Républik Haiti''' ({{lang|fr|''République d'Haïti''}}; {{lang|ht|''Repiblik Ayiti''}}), nyaéta hiji nagara [[Karibia]] di bagian kulon pulo [[Hispaniola]], di kapuloan [[Antillen Gedé]]. ''Ayiti'' (''daratan pagunungan luhur'') nyaéta ngaran urang pribumi [[urang Taíno|Taíno]] atawa [[Amerindian]] pikeun pulo ieu. Titik pangluhurna nagara ieu nyaéta [[Pic la Selle]], dina {{convert|2680|m|ft|0|}}. Aréa total Haiti nyaéta {{convert|27750|km2|sqmi|0}} sarta ibu kotana nyaéta [[Port-au-Prince]]. Basa resmina nyaéta [[Basa Kréol Haiti]] jeung [[Basa Perancis]].

Lini 7,0 narajang [[Lini Haiti 2010|Haiti jeung ngarobohkeun Port-au-Prince dina 12 Januari 2010]]. Kira-kira jumlah korban nu pupusna nepi ka 220.000 jiwa.<ref>[http://www.worldvision.com.au/issues/emergencies/current_emergencies/haitiearthquake/ACallToAction_Haiti6Months.aspx – A Call to Action: Haiti at 6 months] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110311065525/http://www.worldvision.com.au/Issues/Emergencies/Current_Emergencies/HaitiEarthquake/ACallToAction_Haiti6Months.aspx |date=2011-03-11 }} World Vision Australia, 12 July 2010. Retrieved 13 January 2011.</ref> Pakiraan ku pamaréntah Haiti malih leuwih gedé.<ref name="bbc100210">{{cite news|title=Haiti quake death toll rises to 230,000|date=2010-02-10|publisher=[[BBC]]|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/8507531.stm}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161228181752/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/8507531.stm |date=2016-12-28 }}</ref> Istana Kaprésidénan, Parlemén jeung raloba wangunan penting lianna ancur. Organisasi bantosan Amérika Sarikat geus nyumbang $2 milyar. Digabung jeung donasi internasional lianna, dana ieu ditujukeun pikeun ngawangun deui nagara ieu.<ref name="money">{{cite web|url=http://www.npr.org/2011/01/08/132760320/How-Haiti-s-Aid-Money-Is-Being-Spent|title=How Haiti's Aid Money is Being Spent|author=NPR|date=August, 2011}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119011733/http://www.npr.org/2011/01/08/132760320/How-Haiti-s-Aid-Money-Is-Being-Spent |date=2012-01-19 }}</ref>

==Departemén, ''arrondissement'', jeung komune==
{{See|Departemén di Haiti|Arrondissement di Haiti|Komune di Haiti}}
Administratifna, Haiti dibagi kana 10 [[Departemén di Haiti|departemén]].

Departemén-departeménna nyaéta (kalawan ibu kotana di jero kurung):
[[File:Haiti departments numbered.png|center|thumb|300px|Departemén di Haiti]]

# [[Departemén Artibonite|Artibonite]] ([[Gonaïves]])
# [[Departemén Centre|Centre]] ([[Hinche]])
# [[Departemén Grand'Anse|Grand'Anse]] ([[Jérémie]])
# [[Departemén Nippes|Nippes]] ([[Miragoâne]])
# [[Departemén Nord (Haiti)|Nord]] ([[Cap-Haïtien]])
# [[Departemén Nord-Est|Nord-Est]] ([[Fort-Liberté]])
# [[Departemén Nord-Ouest|Nord-Ouest]] ([[Port-de-Paix]])
# [[Departemén Ouest|Ouest]] ([[Port-au-Prince]])
# [[Departemén Sud-Est|Sud-Est]] ([[Jacmel]])
# [[Departemén Sud|Sud]] ([[Les Cayes]])

==Tempo ogé==
*[[Komunitas Karibia]]
*[[Tambut Haiti]]
*[[Antillen Gedé]]
*[[Hispaniola]]
*[[Le Nouvelliste (Haiti)]]
*[[Daptar inohong Haiti]]
*[[Musieum Nasional Haiti]]
*[[:ht:Paj Prensipal|Wikipédia dina Basa Kreyol Haiti]]

==Catetan==
{{Reflist}}

==Material luar==
===Réferénsi===
*Cassá, Roberto. 1995. ''Los indios de las Antillas''. Madrid: MAPFRE. Series: Pueblos y lenguas indígenas, 10.
*Wilson, Samuel M. 1990. ''Hispaniola: Caribbean chiefdoms in the age of Columbus''. Univ. of Alabama Press.

===Bacaan salajengna===
*Arthur, Charles. ''Haiti in Focus: A Guide to the People, Politics, and Culture''. Interlink Publishing Group (2002). ISBN 1-56656-359-3.
*Dayan, Colin. ''Haiti, History, and the Gods''. University of California Press (1998). ISBN 0-520-21368-8.
* Hadden, Robert Lee and Steven G. Minson. 2010. [http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA528274 The Geology of Haiti: An Annotated Bibliography of Haiti's Geology, Geography and Earth Science] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200103103246/https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a528274.pdf |date=2020-01-03 }}. US Army Corps of Engineers, Army Géospatial Center. July 2010.
*Heinl, Robert Debs & Nancy Gordon Heinl. ''Written in Blood: The Story of the Haitian People 1492–1995''. University Press of America (2005). ISBN 0-7618-3177-0.
*Robinson, Randall. ''[[An Unbroken Agony: Haiti, From Revolution to the Kidnapping of a President]]''. Basic Civitas (2007). ISBN 0-465-07050-7.
*Wilentz, Amy. ''The Rainy Season: Haiti Since Duvalier''. Simon & Schuster (1990). ISBN 0-671-70628-4.

==Tumbu kaluar==
{{Sisterlinks}}
; Pamaréntah
* [http://gov.ht/ Loka resmi Kamentrian Hubungan Luar Nagri Républik Haiti] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110430231255/http://gov.ht/ |date=2011-04-30 }}

; Informasi umum
* {{dmoz|Regional/Caribbean/Haiti|Haiti}}
* [http://www.britannica.com/nations/Haiti Haiti] di ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''
* {{CIA_World_Factbook link|ha|Haiti}}
* [http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/haiti.htm Haiti] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080607084933/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/haiti.htm |date=2008-06-07 }} di ''UCB Libraries GovPubs''
* {{Wikiatlas|Haiti}}
* [http://www.newint.org/columns/country/2011/06/01/haiti/ Propil Nagara] di [[New Internationalist]]

; Pelesir
*{{Wikivoyage|Haiti}}

; Organisasi Bantosan
* [http://www.icrc.org/eng/where-we-work/americas/haiti/ The ICRC in Haiti] International Committee of the Red Cross
* [http://www.hope-for-haiti.org/ Hope for Haiti]
* [http://www.nouvelleviehaiti.org/ nouvelleviehaiti.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302034659/http://www.nouvelleviehaiti.org/ |date=2021-03-02 }}

{{Haiti topics}}
{{Template group
|title = Geografi lokal
|list =
{{Departments of Haiti}}
{{Countries and territories of the Caribbean}}
{{Countries of North America}}
}}
{{Template group
|title = Kaanggotaan internasional
|list =
{{Organization of American States}}
{{Latin Union}}
{{La Francophonie}}
{{Caribbean Community (CARICOM)|state=collapsed}}
}}

[[Kategori:Haiti| ]]
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[[Kategori:Anggota Komunitas Karibia]]
[[Kategori:Nagara nu maké basa Perancis]]
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[[Kategori:Anggota La Francophonie]]
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[[Kategori:Nu ngadeg taun 1804]]
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