Pterocarpus
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| Pterocarpus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Siki Pterocarpus echinatus | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Karajaan: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiospermae |
| (unranked): | Eudicotidae |
| (unranked): | Rosidae |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Kulawarga: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Faboideae |
| Tribe: | Dalbergieae[1][2] |
| Génus: | Pterocarpus Jacq. |
| Spésiés | |
|
35, see text | |
| Sinonim | |
| |
Pterocarpus nyaéta genus pantropik tutuwuhan ti kulawarga Fabaceae, sarta sacara informal diasupkeun kana cabang informal Pterocarpus monopilétik di jero Dalbergieae.[1][2] Ampir sakabéh spésiés Pterocarpus ngahasilkeun kai anu boga ajén ékonomi.[3] Ngaran ilmiahna ngandung harti "buah jangjang", nujul ka buahna anu siga aya jangjangan.
Kimia[édit | édit sumber]
Ptérokarpin nyaéta ptérokarpan anu aya dina Pterocarpus spp.[4]
Spésiés[édit | édit sumber]
Danget ieu, aya 35 spésiés anu geus ditarima:[5][6]
- Pterocarpus acapulcensis Rose
- Pterocarpus albopubescens Hauman
- Pterocarpus amazonum (Benth.) Amshoff
- Pterocarpus angolensis DC.—Kiaat
- Pterocarpus antunesii (Taub.) Harms
- Pterocarpus brenanii Barbosa & Torre
- Pterocarpus claessensii De Wild.
- Pterocarpus dalbergioides DC.—Andaman Padauk, Andaman Redwood, éast Indian Mahogany
- Pterocarpus echinatus Pers.[Note 1]
- Pterocarpus erinaceus Poir.—Muninga, Barwood, Vène
- Pterocarpus gilletii De Wild.
- Pterocarpus hockii De Wild.
- Pterocarpus homblei De Wild.
- Pterocarpus indicus Willd.—Angsana[7]
- Pterocarpus lucens Guill. & Perr.
- Pterocarpus macrocarpus Kurz—Burmese Padauk
- Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.—Indian Kino, Malabar Kino, benga, bijiayasal (W Nepal), venkai
- Pterocarpus mildbraedii Harms
- Pterocarpus mutondo De Wild.
- Pterocarpus officinalis Jacq.
- Pterocarpus orbiculatus DC.
- Pterocarpus osun Craib
- Pterocarpus rohrii Vahl
- Pterocarpus rotundifolius (Sond.) Druce
- subsp. polyanthus (Harms) Mendonça & E. P. Sousa
- var. martinii (Dunkley) Mendonça & E. P. Sousa
- var. polyanthus (Harms) Mendonça & E. P. Sousa
- subsp. rotundifolius (Sond.) Druce
- subsp. polyanthus (Harms) Mendonça & E. P. Sousa
- Pterocarpus santalinoides DC.—Mututi
- Pterocarpus santalinus L. f.—Red Sandalwood, Red Sanders
- Pterocarpus soyauxii Taub.—African Padauk, African Coralwood
- Pterocarpus ternatus Rizzini
- Pterocarpus tessmannii Harms
- Pterocarpus tinctorius Welw.
- Pterocarpus velutinus De Wild.
- Pterocarpus villosus (Benth.) Benth.
- Pterocarpus violaceus Vogel
- Pterocarpus zehntneri Harms
- Pterocarpus zenkeri Harms
Catetan[édit | édit sumber]
- 1 Sababaraha sumber nyaruakeun P. echinatus jeung P. indicus.
Rujukan[édit | édit sumber]
- ↑ a b "The dalbergioid legumes (Fabaceae): delimitation of a pantropical monophyletic clade". Am J Bot 88 (3): 503–33. 2001. doi:10.2307/2657116. PMID 11250829. http://www.amjbot.org/content/88/3/503.abstract.
- ↑ a b "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". S Afr J Bot 89: 58–75. 2013. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913002585.
- ↑ Meier E. "The Wood Database".
- ↑ Pterocarpin at knapsack_jsp
- ↑ "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Pterocarpus". International Legume Database & Information Service. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Diakses tanggal 11 February 2014.
- ↑ USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. "GRIN species records of Pterocarpus". Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Diakses tanggal 11 February 2014.
- ↑ Priyadi, H., Takao, G., Rahmawati, I., Supriyanto, B., Nursal, W. I., Rahman, I. (2010). Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java: a checklist including Sundanese names, distribution and use. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonésia. ISBN 978-602-8693-22-6 [1]
Tutumbu kaluar[édit | édit sumber]
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