Arengan

Arengan
Status konservasi
	; Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Missing taxonomy template (fix):	Labeo
Spésiés:	Template:Taxonomy/LabeoL. chrysophekadion
Ngaran binomial
	Template:Taxonomy/LabeoLabeo chrysophekadion; (Bleeker, 1850)
Sinonim
	Chrysophekadion polyporos (Bleeker, 1853); Morulius chrysophekadion (Bleeker, 1850); Morulius pectoralis (Sauvage, 1878); Rohita chrysophekadion Bleeker, 1850; Rohita cyanomelas Bleeker, 1852 ; Rohita koilogeneion Bleeker, 1857; Rohita pectoralis Sauvage, 1878; Rohita polyporos Bleeker, 1853; Rohita sima Sauvage, 1878;

Arengan; Labeo crysophaekadion; black shark nyéta hiji lauk anu asalna tina kulawarga Cyprinidae. Loba kapanggih hirup di wewengkon Sumatera, Jawa, Jeung Bornéo. Panjangna bisa nepika 90 cm (3 ft) kalawan beurat 7 kg (15 lb).^[2] Ieu lauk sakapeung kapanggih di tukang lauk hias dina akuarium, sanajan ieu lauk teu cocok dipiara dina akuarium alatan ukuranna anu bakal ngabadagan turta galak ka lauk séjén. ^[3]

Habitat

Tempat hirup ieulauk dipiwanoh di susukan, kamalir, bendungan, jeung dataran banjir anu naneum. Sakapeung kapanggih di embung, sanajan lain dina jumlah anu loba. ^[4]

Mangsa mijah kawasna sarua jeung barayana, Morulius calbasu (Hamilton) ti Burma jeung anak benua India. Seperti lauk mas planktivora ogé detritivora gedé anu séjénna. ^[4]

Karper detritivora, mimiti mijah munggaran usum ngijih. Hujan ieu malidkeun keusik jeung lempung ti girang, ieu ngajadikeun gundukan-gundukan keusek déét di unggal léngkob susukan. ^[4]

Jadi tempat panundaan endogna, engkéna baris megar mangsana usum ngijih datang. Ieu endog anu geus megar jadi burayak maju ka jujukutan anu kakeueum sapanjang sisi susukan. ^[4]

Tuluy mapay-mapay sisi walungan mangsana cai keur banjir kénéh ka darat. Arengan anu dewasa ogé sok ngahaja pindah/bermigrasi ka daérah banjir usunan ieu, di mana maranéhna ngakan, perifiton jeung fitoplankton ogé detritus. ^[4] Lauk-lauk ieu mulang deui ka susukan ti mimiti bulan Oktober nepika Désémber. ^[4]

Sebaran

Dilaporkeun Ieu lauk salah sahiji anu endemik di wahangan Citarum. ^[5]

Dicutat tina

↑ Vidthayanon, C. (2012). "Labeo chrysophekadion". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: 2012: e.T180648A1647393. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T180648A1647393.en.
↑ TropicalFishKeeping: Black Shark. Retrieved 20 July 2014.
↑ TropicalFishKeeping: Black Shark. Retrieved 20 July 2014.
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f J. Rainboth, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Walter (1996). Fishes of the Cambodian MekongJ. Rainboth, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Jakarta: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. p. 115. ISBN 9789251037430. Disungsi8 April 2023
↑ Budianta, Abram Pratama, Anny Nurbasari, dkk., Eka (2022). Bercermin di Wajah SungaikuBudianta, Abram Pratama, Anny Nurbasari, dkk. Jakarta: PT Kanisius. p. 10. ISBN 9789792172799. Disungsi8 April 2023

Artikel ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan.

[iucn-1] Vidthayanon, C. (2012). "Labeo chrysophekadion". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: 2012: e.T180648A1647393. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T180648A1647393.en.

[2] TropicalFishKeeping: Black Shark. Retrieved 20 July 2014.

[3] TropicalFishKeeping: Black Shark. Retrieved 20 July 2014.

[”J.-4] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f J. Rainboth, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Walter (1996). Fishes of the Cambodian MekongJ. Rainboth, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Jakarta: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. p. 115. ISBN 9789251037430. Disungsi8 April 2023

[”Bud”-5] Budianta, Abram Pratama, Anny Nurbasari, dkk., Eka (2022). Bercermin di Wajah SungaikuBudianta, Abram Pratama, Anny Nurbasari, dkk. Jakarta: PT Kanisius. p. 10. ISBN 9789792172799. Disungsi8 April 2023

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