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Samoa

Ti Wikipédia Sunda, énsiklopédi bébas
(dialihkeun ti Samoa Kulon)
Malo Sa'oloto Tuto'atasi o Samoa
Independent State of Samoa
Nagara Indepénden Samoa
Bandéra Samoa Coat of arms Samoa
Motto
Fa'avae i le Atua Samoa
Lagu
The Banner of Freedom
Location of Samoa
Location of Samoa
Ibu kota
(jeung kota panggedéna)
Apia
13°50′S 171°45′W
Basa resmi Samoa, Inggris
Démonim Samoan
Pamaréntah Républik parleménter
 -  O le Ao o le Malo
(Pupuhu Nagara)
Tuimalealiifano Vaʻaletoa Sualauvi II
 -  Perdana Mentri Fiame Naomi Mataʻafa
Kamerdikaan
 -  ti Selandia Anyar 1 Januari 1962[1] 
Aréa
 -  Total 2.831 km² (ka-174)
1093 mil² 
 -  Cai (%) 0,3%
Populasi
 -  Perkiraan  2009 179.000[2] (ka-166)
 -  Sénsus 2006 179.186 
 -  Kapadetan 63,2 /km² (ka-134)
163,7 /mil²
GDP (PPP) Perkiraan 2009
 -  Total $1,049 milyar[3] 
 -  Per kapita $5.782[3] 
GDP (nominal) Perkiraan 2009
 -  Total $558 yuta[3] 
 -  Per kapita $3.077[3] 
HDI (2007) 0,785 (sedeng) (ka-94)
Mata uang Tala (WST)
Zona wanci (UTC-11)
 -  Usum panas (DST)  (UTC-10)
TLD Internét .ws
Kode telepon +685
1 Ti 7 Séptémber 2009.[4]

Samoa, resmina Nagara Indepénden Samoa, baheula katelah salaku Samoa Kulon jeung Samoa Jérman, mangrupa hiji nagara nu ngawengku bagian kulon ti Kapuloan Samoa dina Samudra Pasifik Kidul. Merdika ti Selandia Anyar dina 1962. Dua pulo utamana nyaéta Upolu jeung salah sahiji pulo panggedéna di Polinésia, Savai'i. Ibu kotana, Apia, jeung Bandar Udara Internasional Faleolo aya dina pulo Upolu.

Samoa ngagabung ka Pasarikatan Bangsa-Bangsa ti 15 Désémber 1976.[5] Sadaya kapuloan Samoa, kaasup Samoa Amérika, disebut Kapuloan Navigator ku panjajah Eropa saméméh abad ka-20 ku sabab kaahlian balayar urang Samoa.[6]

Tempo ogé

[édit | édit sumber]

Réferénsi

[édit | édit sumber]
  1. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage (19 July 2010). "Towards independence - NZ in Samoa". nzhistory.net.nz. Diakses tanggal 29 April 2011.  Archived 10 Juni 2011 di Wayback Machine
  2. Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division (2009) (PDF). World Population Prospects, Table A.1. 2008 revision. United Nations. http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wpp2008/wpp2008_text_tables.pdf. Diakses pada 12 March 2009.  Archived 15 Januari 2016 di Wayback Machine
  3. a b c d "Samoa". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-21.  Archived 2011-05-04 di Wayback Machine
  4. Chang, Richard S. (2009-09-08). "In Samoa, Drivers Switch to Left Side of the Road". The New York Times. http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/09/08/in-samoa-drivers-switch-to-left-side-of-the-road/. Diakses pada 23 May 2010  Archived 9 Juli 2017 di Wayback Machine
  5. "List of Member States: S". United Nations. http://www.un.org/members/list.shtml. Diakses pada 27 November 2007  Archived 17 April 2009 di Wayback Machine
  6. "Samoa - The Heart of Polynesia". Polynesian Culture Center. http://www.polynesia.com/samoa/island-map.html. Diakses pada 26 November 2007  Archived 24 Juli 2011 di Wayback Machine

Bacaan salajengna

[édit | édit sumber]
  • Watson, RM, History of Samoa (Wellington, 1918)
  • Meleiséa, Malama. The Making of Modern Samoa: Traditional Authority and Colonial Administration in the Modern History of Western Samoa. (Suva, 1987) Institute of Pacific Studies, University of the South Pacific.
  • Schnee, Dr. Heinrich (former Deputy Governor of German Samoa and last Governor of German East Africa). 1926. German Colonization, Past and Future—The Truth about the German Colonies. London: George Allen & Unwin.
  • Eustis, Nelson. [1979] 1980. Aggie Grey of Samoa. Adelaide, South Australia: Hobby Investments. ISBN 0-9595609-0-4.
  • Stevenson, Robert Louis. A Footnote to History: Eight Years of Trouble in Samoa. BiblioBazaar. ISBN 1-4264-0754-8. 

Tumbu kaluar

[édit | édit sumber]
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