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Étiopia

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Pikeun kagunaan lian ti Etiopia, tempo Étiopia (disambiguasi)
የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ
ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ
ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralāwī Dīmōkrāsīyāwī Rīpeblīk
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Républik Démokratik Féderal Étiopia
Bandéra Etiopia Lambang Etiopia
Lagu
Wodefit Gesgeshi, Widd Innat Ityopp'ya

Location of Etiopia
Location of Etiopia
Ibu kota
(jeung kota panggedéna)
Addis Ababa
9°1.8′N 38°44.4′E
Basa resmi Basa Amharik, Basa Inggris[1][ethnologue 1][ethnologue 2] (Basa nu lian aya nu resmi dina étnisitas-étnisitas jeung dina région-région di Étiopia.
Grup étnis  Oromo 34,49%, Amhara 26,89%, Somali 6,20%, Tigray 6,07%; Sidama 4,01%, Gurage 2,53%, Welayta 2,31%[2][3] jeung kira-kira 80 grup étnis nu lian.
Démonim Ethiopian
Pamaréntah Républik féderal parleméntér1
 -  Présidén Sahle-Work Zewde
 -  Perdana Mentri Abiy Ahmed
Ngadeg
 -  Kaping tradisional 980 SM 
 -  Konstitusi nu ayeuna 1991 
Aréa
 -  Total 1.104.300 km² (ka-27)
426.371 mil² 
 -  Cai (%) 0,7
Populasi
 -  Perkiraan  2011 82.101.998[4] (ka-14)
 -  Sénsus 2007 73.918.505 
 -  Kapadetan 74 /km² (ka-123)
194 /mil²
GDP (PPP) Perkiraan 2010
 -  Total $86,123 milyar[5] 
 -  Per kapita $1.015[5] 
GDP (nominal) Perkiraan 2010
 -  Total $29,717 milyar[5] 
 -  Per kapita $350[5] 
Gini? (1999–00) 30 (sedeng
HDI (2010) 0,328 (low) (157th)
Mata uang Birr (ETB)
Zona wanci EAT (UTC+3)
 -  Usum panas (DST) teu kaobsérvasi (UTC+3)
TLD Internét .et
Kode telepon +251
1 Ceuk The Economist dina Indéks Démokrasina, Étiopia mangrupa hiji "rézim hibrid", kalawan sistem partéy dominan dipingpin ku Front Rahayat Révolusionér Démokratik Étiopia.
2 Rank based on 2005 population estimate by the United Nations.

Étiopia (Ge'ez: ኢትዮጵያ ʾĪtyōṗṗyā), resmina Républik Démokratik Féderal Étiopia, nya éra hiji nagara nu aya di Tanduk Afrika. Nagara ieu mangrupa nagara nu panglobana padumukna kadua di Afrika, kalawan lauwih ti 82 juta jiwa[4]. Étiopia tepung wates sareng Éritréa di kalér, Djibouti sarta Somalia di wétan, Sudan sarta Sudan Kidul di kulon, jeung Kenya di kidul.

Tempo ogé

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Catetan

[édit | édit sumber]
  1. "Languages of Ethiopia". Ethnologue. Ethnologue. Diakses tanggal 5 September 2011. 
  2. "English". Ethnologue. Ethnologue. Diakses tanggal 5 September 2011. 

Réferénsi

[édit | édit sumber]

Citakan:Ibid Citakan:Linkrot

  1. "CIA – The World Factbook – Ethiopia". Cia.gov. Diakses tanggal 2009-03-16.  Archived 2018-12-15 di Wayback Machine
  2. Sénsus 2007, Jimmatimes.comPDF (51.7 KB) . Ditarima 3 Méi 2009.
  3. Embassy of Ethiopia, Washington, DC. Ditarima 6 April 2006. Archived 30 Januari 2008 di Wayback Machine
  4. a b Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia. Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia Archived 2012-02-15 di Wayback Machine
  5. a b c d "Ethiopia". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 2011-04-21. 

Bacaaan salajengna

[édit | édit sumber]
  • Zewde, Bahru (2001). A History of Modern Ethiopia, 1855–1991. 2nd ed. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press. ISBN 0821414402. 
  • Selassie I., Haile (1999). My Life and Ethiopia's Progress: The Autobiography of Emperor Haile Selassie I. Translated by Edward Ullendorff. Chicago: Frontline. ISBN 0948390409. 
  • Henze, Paul B. (2004). Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia. Shama Books. ISBN 1-931253-28-5. 
  • Marcus, Harold G. (1975). The Life and Times of Menelik II: Ethiopia, 1844–1913. Oxford, U.K.: Clarendon.  Reprint, Trenton, NJ: Red Séa, 1995. ISBN 1-56902-009-4.
  • Marcus, Harold G. (2002). A History of Ethiopia (updated ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0520224795. 
  • Mockler, Anthony (1984). Haile Selassie's War. New York: Random House.  Reprint, New York: Olive Branch, 2003. ISBN 1-902669-53-3.
  • Pankhurst, Richard. "History of Northern Ethiopia — and the Establishment of the Italian Colony or Eritrea". Civic Webs Virtual Library. Diakses tanggal 5 April 2008.  Archived 23 Maret 2005 di Wayback Machine
  • Rubenson, Sven (2003). The Survival of Ethiopian Independence (4th ed.). Hollywood, CA: Tsehai. ISBN 0972317279. 
  • Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2003). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 1: A-C. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
  • Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2005). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 2: D-Ha. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
  • Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2007). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 3: He-N. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
  • Arnaldo Mauri, The Early Development of Banking in Ethiopia, International Review of Economics, Vol. L, n. 4, 2003, pp. 521–543.
  • Arnaldo Mauri, The re-establishment of the national monetary and banking system in Ethiopia, 1941–1964, The South African Journal of Economic History, 24 (2), 2009, pp. 82–131.
  • This article contains material from the Library of Congress Country Studies, which are United States government publications in the public domain.

Tumbu kaluar

[édit | édit sumber]
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Citakan:Wikisource1911Enc Citakan:Wikinews-inline Éntri Ethiopia di CIA World Factbook

   Tempo ogé Étiopia di Wikivoyage