Asia Wétan
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Artikel ieu ngeunaan wewengkon geografis. Keur album Miyuki Nakajima, tempo East Asia (album). Keur nagara dina fiksi, tempo Eastasia (Nineteen Eighty-Four).
Asia Wétan nyaeta hiji sub-wewengkon di Asia nu bisa didefinisikeun boh sacara geograpis atawa sacara budaya. Sacara geografis, Asia Wetan ngawengku kurang leuwih 12,000,000 km², atawa 28% tina buana Asia sarta 15% leuwih gede tibatan area Eropa. Leuwih ti 1.5 miliar jalma, kurang leuwih 40% populasi Asia atawa saparapatna jumlah jalma sadunya, nu hirup di Asia Wétan geografis, kurang leuwih dua kalieun populasi Eropa. Wewengkon ieu mangrupakeun salasahiji tempat pangramena sadunya. Kapadetan populasina 130 per km², tilu kalieun rata-rata sadunya.
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Artikel ieu keur dikeureuyeuh, ditarjamahkeun tina basa Inggris. Bantosanna diantos kanggo narjamahkeun. |
Culturally, it embraces those societies that have long been part of the Chinese cultural sphere:
- displaying heavy historical influence from the Classical Chinese language (including the traditional Chinese script),
- Confucianism and Neo-Confucianism,
- Mahayana Buddhism/Zen-Chan Buddhism,
- and Taoism (Daoism).
This combination of language, political philosophy, and religion (as well as art, architecture, holidays and festivals, etc.) overlaps with the geographical designation of East Asia for the most part, with a few exceptions, such as the overseas Chinese (including those in Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, and the West).
East Asia and Eastern Asia (the latter form preferred by the United Nations) are both more modern terms for the traditional European name the Far East, which describes the region's geographical position in relation to Europe rather than its location within Asia. However, in contrast to the United Nations definition, East Asia commonly is used to refer to the eastern part of Asia, as the term implies.
Daptar eusi |
Other uses of the term East Asia[édit]
| Asia Wétan | |||||||||||||||||
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| Geographical East Asia | |||||||||||||||||
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| Geographic East Asia shaded in dark green, cultural and other possible definitions shaded in light green | |||||||||||||||||
| Nama Tionghoa | |||||||||||||||||
| Hanzi tradisional: | 東亞 | ||||||||||||||||
| Hanzi basajan: | 东亚 | ||||||||||||||||
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| Ngaran Jepang | |||||||||||||||||
| Kanji: | 東アジア | ||||||||||||||||
| Kana: | ひがしアジア | ||||||||||||||||
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| Ngaran Koréa | |||||||||||||||||
| Hangul: | 동아시아 | ||||||||||||||||
| Hanja: | 東亞細亞 | ||||||||||||||||
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| Ngaran Mongolia | |||||||||||||||||
| Mongolia: | Зүүн Ази ᠵᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ Züün Azi |
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.PNG)
All the countries in Eastern Asia: the countries of Southeast Asia and eastern Siberia.
The following political entities are commonly seen as located in geographic East Asia:
Républik Rahayat Tiongkok (including the Special Administrative Regions of Citakan:HKG and Citakan:MAC)
Républik Tiongkok (Taiwan) (Taiwan)
Jepang- Citakan:PRK
- Citakan:KOR
- Citakan:MNG
The following peoples or societies are commonly seen as being encompassed by cultural East Asia:
- Chinese society (including the predominantly Chinese regions outside China proper, such as Singapore and Taiwan)
- Japanese society
- Korean society
- Mongolian society
- Vietnamese society
Some consider the following countries or regions as part of East Asia, while others do not. Disagreements hinge on the difference between the cultural and geographic definitions of the term. Political perspective is also an important factor. In descending order in terms of the frequency with which they are described as East Asian:
- The parts of China that are not historically dominated by Han Chinese: Qinghai, Tibet, Xinjiang (considered either East Asia or Central Asia or South Asian in the case of Tibet[1][2][3][4][5][6]—here the primary question is cultural, with geography also at issue)
Malaysia (considered either East Asia or Southeast Asia—here the primary question is geographic)- Citakan:MNG (considered either East Asia or Central Asia—here culture and/or geography may be at issue)
- Citakan:SGP (considered either East Asia or Southeast Asia—here the primary question is geographic)
Viétnam (considered either East Asia or Southeast Asia—here the primary question is geographic)
Russian Far East (considered either East Asia or North Asia—here the primary question is political, with culture and geography also at issue)
In infrequent circumstances, the term East Asia is purposefully used to include all countries in Southeast Asia, especially when used in dualism with the term West Asia, the latter of which is then used to include those regions commonly considered West Asia, Central Asia and Southwest Asia.
Sub-wewengkon lianna di Asia[édit]
- Asia Tenggara
- Asia Kidul
- Asia Tengah
- Southwest Asia or West Asia (One definition of the Middle East is synonymous with Southwest Asia)
- North Asia (Siberia)
- Northern Eurasia (Extends into part of Europe)
- Central Eurasia (Extends into part of Europe)
Tempo oge[édit]
- East Asian studies
- Asian Network of Major Cities 21
- East Asian languages
- East Asian calligraphy
- Four Asian Tigers – a label pertinent to the recent economic history of the region.
- East Asia Summit
- History of East Asia
- Indosphere
- Sinosphere
- East Asian Community
- Russian Far East (East Asia north of this area)
Rujukan[édit]
- ↑ Center for South Asia Studies: University of California, Berkeley [1]
- ↑ Center for South Asia Outreach UW-Madison [2]
- ↑ Department of South Asia Studies: University of Pennsylvania [3]
- ↑ South Asia Language Resource Center: The University of Chicago [4]
- ↑ AIIS Advanced Language Programs in India [5]
- ↑ Tibet is located on the Tibetan Plateau which is in Central Asia .[6]
Tumbu kaluar[édit]
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