-
Afrika nyaéta buana kadua panggedéna tur pangpadetna, sanggeus Asia. Kalayan legana nu kurang leuwih 30.2 yuta km² (11.7 yuta sq mi) kaasup pulo nu padeudeukeut, nutupan 6% lega pabeungeutan Bumi total tur 20.4% lega lemah total.[2] KAlayan kurang leuwih 922 yuta jalma (taun 2005)[3] dina 61 wewengkon, populasi jalmana kacatet 14.2% tina populasi jalma sadunya. Buana ieu dilingkung ku Laut Tengah di beh kaler, Terusan Suez jeung Laut Beureum di wetan kalerna, Samudra India di beh wetan kidulna, tur Samudra Atlantik di beh kuloneunnana. Aya 46 nagara kaasup Madagaskar, atawa 53 nagara kaasup sakabeh golongan pulo.
Teritori jeung wewengkon [édit]
Nagara-nagara dina tabel ieu digolongkeun dumasar kana skema keur subwewengkon geografis nu dipake ku PBB, tur data nu kawengkuna mangrupa per sumber dina artikel rujukan silang (cross-referenced articles). Lamun beda, katangtuan-katangtuan husus disebutkeun kalayan jentre.
Ngaran wewengkon[4] jeung
teritori, kalayan banderana |
Area
(km²) |
Populasi
(perkiraan 1 Juli 2002) |
Kapadetan populasi
(per km²) |
Ibu kota |
| Afrika Wétan: |
| Citakan:Country data Burundi Burundi |
27,830 |
6,373,002 |
229.0 |
Bujumbura |
| Citakan:Country data Comoros Comoros |
2,170 |
614,382 |
283.1 |
Moroni |
 Djibouti |
23,000 |
472,810 |
20.6 |
Djibouti |
| Citakan:Country data Eritrea Eritrea |
121,320 |
4,465,651 |
36.8 |
Asmara |
| Citakan:Country data Ethiopia Etiopia |
1,127,127 |
67,673,031 |
60.0 |
Addis Ababa |
| Citakan:Country data Kenya Kenya |
582,650 |
31,138,735 |
53.4 |
Nairobi |
| Citakan:Country data Madagascar Madagaskar |
587,040 |
16,473,477 |
28.1 |
Antananarivo |
| Citakan:Country data Malawi Malawi |
118,480 |
10,701,824 |
90.3 |
Lilongwe |
 Mauritius |
2,040 |
1,200,206 |
588.3 |
Port Louis |
 Mayotte (Perancis) |
374 |
170,879 |
456.9 |
Mamoudzou |
| Citakan:Country data Mozambique Mozambik |
801,590 |
19,607,519 |
24.5 |
Maputo |
| Réunion (France) |
2,512 |
743,981 |
296.2 |
Saint-Denis |
| Citakan:Country data Rwanda Rwanda |
26,338 |
7,398,074 |
280.9 |
Kigali |
| Citakan:Country data Seychelles Seychelles |
455 |
80,098 |
176.0 |
Victoria |
 Somalia |
637,657 |
7,753,310 |
12.2 |
Mogadishu |
| Citakan:Country data Tanzania Tanzania |
945,087 |
37,187,939 |
39.3 |
Dodoma |
 Uganda |
236,040 |
24,699,073 |
104.6 |
Kampala |
| Citakan:Country data Zambia Zambia |
752,614 |
9,959,037 |
13.2 |
Lusaka |
| Citakan:Country data Zimbabwe Zimbabwe |
390,580 |
11,376,676 |
29.1 |
Harare |
| Middle Africa: |
| Citakan:Country data Angola Angola |
1,246,700 |
10,593,171 |
8.5 |
Luanda |
| Citakan:Country data Cameroon Cameroon |
475,440 |
16,184,748 |
34.0 |
Yaoundé |
| Citakan:Country data Central African Republic Republik Afrika Tengah |
622,984 |
3,642,739 |
5.8 |
Bangui |
 Chad |
1,284,000 |
8,997,237 |
7.0 |
N'Djamena |
| Citakan:Country data Republic of the Congo Kongo |
342,000 |
2,958,448 |
8.7 |
Brazzaville |
| Citakan:Country data Democratic Republic of the Congo Republik Democratik Kongo |
2,345,410 |
55,225,478 |
23.5 |
Kinshasa |
| Citakan:Country data Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea |
28,051 |
498,144 |
17.8 |
Malabo |
 Gabon |
267,667 |
1,233,353 |
4.6 |
Libreville |
| Citakan:Country data São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé jeung Príncipe |
1,001 |
170,372 |
170.2 |
São Tomé |
| Afrika Kaler: |
| Citakan:Country data Algeria Aljazair |
2,381,740 |
32,277,942 |
13.6 |
Algiers |
| Citakan:Country data Egypt Mesir[5] |
1,001,450 |
70,712,345 |
70.6 |
Cairo |
 Libia |
1,759,540 |
5,368,585 |
3.1 |
Tripoli |
| Citakan:Country data Morocco Moroko |
446,550 |
31,167,783 |
69.8 |
Rabat |
 Sudan |
2,505,810 |
37,090,298 |
14.8 |
Khartoum |
 Tunisia |
163,610 |
9,815,644 |
60.0 |
Tunis |
| Citakan:Country data Western Sahara Sahara Kulon[6] |
266,000 |
256,177 |
1.0 |
El Aaiún |
| Spanish and Portuguese territories in Northern Africa: |
| Citakan:Country data Canary Islands Canary Islands (Spain)[7] |
7,492 |
1,694,477 |
226.2 |
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria,
Santa Cruz de Tenerife |
| Citakan:Country data Ceuta Ceuta (Spain)[8] |
20 |
71,505 |
3,575.2 |
— |
| Citakan:Country data Madeira Madeira Islands (Portugal)[9] |
797 |
245,000 |
307.4 |
Funchal |
| Citakan:Country data Melilla Melilla (Spain)[10] |
12 |
66,411 |
5,534.2 |
— |
| Southern Africa: |
| Citakan:Country data Botswana Botswana |
600,370 |
1,591,232 |
2.7 |
Gaborone |
| Citakan:Country data Lesotho Lesotho |
30,355 |
2,207,954 |
72.7 |
Maseru |
| Citakan:Country data Namibia Namibia |
825,418 |
1,820,916 |
2.2 |
Windhoek |
| Citakan:Country data South Africa Afrika Kidul |
1,219,912 |
43,647,658 |
35.8 |
Bloemfontein, Cape Town, Pretoria[11] |
| Citakan:Country data Swaziland Swaziland |
17,363 |
1,123,605 |
64.7 |
Mbabane |
| Afrika Kulon: |
| Citakan:Country data Benin Benin |
112,620 |
6,787,625 |
60.3 |
Porto-Novo |
 Burkina Faso |
274,200 |
12,603,185 |
46.0 |
Ouagadougou |
| Citakan:Country data Cape Verde Cape Verde |
4,033 |
408,760 |
101.4 |
Praia |
| Citakan:Country data Côte d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire |
322,460 |
16,804,784 |
52.1 |
Abidjan, Yamoussoukro[12] |
 Gambia |
11,300 |
1,455,842 |
128.8 |
Banjul |
| Citakan:Country data Ghana Ghana |
239,460 |
20,244,154 |
84.5 |
Accra |
 Guinea |
245,857 |
7,775,065 |
31.6 |
Conakry |
 Guinea-Bissau |
36,120 |
1,345,479 |
37.3 |
Bissau |
| Citakan:Country data Liberia Liberia |
111,370 |
3,288,198 |
29.5 |
Monrovia |
 Mali |
1,240,000 |
11,340,480 |
9.1 |
Bamako |
 Mauritania |
1,030,700 |
2,828,858 |
2.7 |
Nouakchott |
 Niger |
1,267,000 |
10,639,744 |
8.4 |
Niamey |
 Nigeria |
923,768 |
129,934,911 |
140.7 |
Abuja |
| Citakan:Country data Saint Helena Saint Helena (UK) |
410 |
7,317 |
17.8 |
Jamestown |
 Senegal |
196,190 |
10,589,571 |
54.0 |
Dakar |
 Sierra Leone |
71,740 |
5,614,743 |
78.3 |
Freetown |
 Togo |
56,785 |
5,285,501 |
93.1 |
Lomé |
| Total |
30,368,609 |
843,705,143 |
27.8 |
Tempo oge [édit]
Citakan:Africa topics
Catetan [édit]
- ↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision" United Nations (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, population division)
- ↑ Sayre, April Pulley. (1999) Africa, Twenty-First Century Books. ISBN 0-7613-1367-2.
- ↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision" United Nations (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, population division)
- ↑ Continental regions as per UN categorisations/map.
- ↑ Egypt is generally considered a transcontinental country in Northern Africa (UN region) and Western Asia; population and area figures are for African portion only, west of the Suez Canal.
- ↑ Western Sahara is disputed between the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, who administer a minority of the territory, and Morocco, who occupy the remainder.
- ↑ The Spanish Canary Islands, of which Las Palmas de Gran Canaria are Santa Cruz de Tenerife are co-capitals, are often considered part of Northern Africa due to their relative proximity to Morocco and Western Sahara; population and area figures are for 2001.
- ↑ The Spanish exclave of Ceuta is surrounded on land by Morocco in Northern Africa; population and area figures are for 2001.
- ↑ The Portuguese Madeira Islands are often considered part of Northern Africa due to their relative proximity to Morocco; population and area figures are for 2001.
- ↑ The Spanish exclave of Melilla is surrounded on land by Morocco in Northern Africa; population and area figures are for 2001.
- ↑ Bloemfontein is the judicial capital of South Africa, while Cape Town is its legislative seat, and Pretoria is the country's administrative seat.
- ↑ Yamoussoukro is the official capital of Côte d'Ivoire, while Abidjan is the de facto seat.
Rujukna [édit]
Bibliograpi [édit]
- Asante, Molefi (2007). The History of Africa, USA: Routledge.
- Clark, J. Desmond (1970). The Prehistory of Africa, London: Thames and Hudson.
- Crowder, Michael (1978). The Story of Nigeria, London: Faber.
- Davidson, Basil (1966). The African past; chronicles from antiquity to modern times, Harmondsworth: Penguin. OCLC 2016817.
- Gordon, April A., Donald L. Gordon (1996). Understanding contemporary Africa, Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
- Khapoya, Vincent B. (1998). The African experience: an introduction, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
- Korotayev, A. & Khaltourina D. (2006) Introduction to Social Macrodynamics: Secular Cycles and Millennial Trends in Africa. Moscow: URSS. ISBN 5-484-00560-4
Tumbu luar [édit]
- Warta
- History
- Directories
- Lingkungan
- Pulitik
- Africa Action Africa Action is the oldest organization in the United States working on African affairs. It is a national organization that works for political, economic and social justice in Africa.
- Working class history in Africa—people's and grassroots histories
Citakan:Wikisource1911Enc
- Olahraga
- Tourism
Tingali ogé Afrika di Wikivoyage
Atlas Africa Wikimedia, ngandung peta ngeunaan Africa.
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